This book examines the policies of regional actors towards the Palestinian issue in the Middle East. In the first part of the book the past and present of the Palestinian issue is subjected to a comprehensive evaluation. In the following sections the policies of regional actors in this vast region regarding the Palestinian issue are analyzed. Each chapter written by academics who are experts in their fields examines how the policies of regional actors towards the Palestinian issue have been shaped taking into account the past and current dynamics. Therefore this book fills an important gap in the literature.